All About Books

March

Fiction:

I’m a big fan of novels by Sigrid Nunez, who won the National Book Award for “The Friend.”  “The Vulnerables” is her slim meditation on our contemporary era, including the pandemic, as a solitary female narrator asks what it means to be alive at this complex moment in history and considers how our present reality affects the way a person looks back on her past.  Humor is a priceless refuge.  Equally vital is connection with others, who here include an adrift member of Gen Z and a spirited parrot named Eureka.  “The Vulnerables” reveals what happens when strangers are willing to open their hearts to each other, and how far even small acts of caring can go to ease another’s distress. The narrator, an unnamed writer, moves into a friend’s apartment in Manhattan during the Covid lockdown to care for Eureka when his owner gets stuck on the West Coast, as the macaw needs company.  I loved the narrator’s thoughts about life with the parrot, who had his own room with a large cage and a slew of toys and seemed happy.  (“But playtime with Eureka could make me melancholy.  Animals having fun can be a poignant spectacle – I suppose partly because it narrows the gap between us and them. And if you gave too much thought to what an animal might be feeling and how close to, even indistinguishable from, a human (say, your own) emotion that feeling might be, you could find yourself, well, melancholy.”  When the young man who had previously cared for Eureka needs to move back into the apartment, Nunez brings her singular voice to a story about modern life and connection.

J. M. Coetzee, who has won the Nobel and was the first to win two Booker prizes, is an influential and provocative writer renowned for his sparse yet powerful prose.  “The Pole” tells the story of Wittold Walcecyziecz, a vigorous, extravagantly white-haired pianist and interpreter of Chopin who becomes infatuated with Beatriz, a stylish Spanish patron of the arts, after she helps organize his concert in Barcelona. Although Beatriz, a married woman, is initially unimpressed by Wittold and his “gleaming dentures,” she soon finds herself pursued and ineluctably swept into his world.  As the journeyman performer sends her countless letters, extends invitations to travel, and even visits her husband’s summer home in Mallorca, their unlikely relationship blossoms, although only on Beatriz’s terms.  The power struggle between them intensifies, eventually escalating into a full-fledged battle of the sexes as Coetzee reinvents the all-encompassing love of the poet Dante for his Beatrice, showing how a chance meeting between strangers – even “a Pole, a man of seventy, a vigorous seventy,” and a stultified “banker’s wife who occupies her days in good works” – can suddenly change everything.  This short, elegant novel is compulsively readable.

In “Hope,” by Andrew Ridker, it is 2013 and the Greenspans are the envy of Brookline, Massachusetts, an idyllic (and idealistic) suburb went of Boston.  Scott Greenspan is a successful physician with his own cardiology practice.  His wife, Deb, is a pillar of the community who spends her free time helping resettle refugees.  Their daughter, Maya, works at a distinguished New York publishing house and their son, Gideon, is preparing to follow in his father’s footsteps.  They are an exceptional family from an exceptional place, living in exceptional times.  But when Scott is caught falsifying blood samples at work, he sets in motion a series of scandals that threatens to shatter his family.  Deb leaves him for a female power broker; Maya rekindles a hazardous affair from her youth; and Gideon drops out of college to go on a dangerous journey that will put his principles to the test. From Brookline to Berlin to the battlefields of Syria, we follow the Greenspans over the course of one tumultuous year as they question, and compromise, the values that have shaped their lives.  This novel manages to be both sweeping and intimate, reflecting the complexities inherent in even an “ideal” family as they question, and compromise, the values that have shaped their lives.

Non-Fiction:

“The Deadline,” by Jill Lepore, is a brilliant collection of 46 essays by this Harvard Professor of American History, staff writer at “The New Yorker,” and two-time Pulitzer Prize finalist whose many books include the international bestseller, “These Truths.”  Written over the last decade, they offer a portrait of American life and letters, politics and technology, law and society.  From gun rights and police brutality to Bratz dolls and bicycles, and from lockdowns to the losses that haunt Lepore’s own life, these essays again and again cross what Lepore calls “the deadline,” the “river of time that divides the quick from the dead.”  In this wide-ranging collection, she attempts to make sense of the first wobbly decades of the twenty-first century.  Challenging both the right and the left, Lepore objects to easy, hair-trigger partisanship, making the case for an open-minded, democratic society, animated by inquiry.  She also refuses to cede a distinction between the intimate and the intellectual.  With “The Shorebird,” a profile of pioneering environmentalist Rachel Carson, Lepore shows how all thing are part of an intricate, interdependent ecosystem; in “Prodigal Daughter,” an elegy for her mother, she interweaves personal narrative with the story of Benjamin Franklin’s sister Jane.  Lepore’s writing doesn’t fit easily into any category, partly because she writes so much, and writes about so much.  The book is long but the essays are short, easy to drop in on and be stimulated by.  In “Hard News,” she quotes Alan Rusbridger, for twenty years the editor in chief of the Guardian, that the rise of social media meant that “chaotic information was free:  good information was expensive,” which meant, in turn, that “good information was increasingly for smaller elites” and that “it was harder for good information to compete on equal terms with bad.”  About gun control,she writes, “When carrying a concealed weapon for self-defense is understood not as a failure of civil society, to be mourned, but as an act of citizenship, to be vaunted, there is little civilian life left.”  There is great richness in this historian’s approach to modern life in America.  As she says, “The rule of history is as old as the rule of law. There are no certainties in history.  There are only struggles for justice, and wars interrupted by peace.”

“The Dictionary People:  The Unsung Heroes Who Created the Oxford English Dictionary,” by Sarah Ogilvie, is the history of, and a paean to, the many far-flung volunteers who helped define the English language, word by word. The Oxford English Dictionary is one of Western culture’s greatest literary achievements, and yet, curiously, its creators are almost never acknowledged.  How did it get made?  Who were the people. behind this unprecedented book?  As Ogilvie reveals, they include three murderers, a collector of pornography, a daughter of Karl Marx, a president of Yale, a radical suffragette, a vicar who was later found dead in the cupboard of his chapel, the inventor of the first American subway, a female antislavery activist in Philadelphia – and thousands more.  This book unravels the mystery of the fascinating global cast of contributors who, for more than seventy years helped to codify the way we read and write and speak.  Their combined efforts resulted in what is arguably the greatest crowdsourcing endeavor in human history, the Wikipedia of its time.  It is a celebration of words, language, and people, whose eccentricities and obsessions, triumphs and failures, enriched the English language. Until the OED, the major English dictionaries were prescriptive texts – telling their readers what words should mean and how they should be spelled, pronounced, and used.  This would be the first dictionary that described language.  In 1857 three Englishmen proposed to the London Philological Society – one of the scholarly societies that were such a hallmark of their day – the creation of “an entirely new Dictionary; no patch upon old garments, but a new garment throughout.”  It would trace the meaning of words across time and describe how people were actually using them.  The three English founders recognized that the mammoth task of finding words in their natural habitat and describing them  could not be done alone by a small group of men in London or Oxford, so between 1858 and 1928 members of the public were invited to read the books that they had to hand, and to mail to the Editor of the Dictionary examples of how particular words were used in these books.  The response was massive. These volunteer “Readers” were instructed to write out the words and sentences on 4×6-inch pieces of paper, known as “slips,” and send them in (one of the most prolific female contributors, Edith Thompson of Bath, for instance, over time sent in 13,259 slips).  When in 1914 Ogilvie came across the address books of James Murray, who became editor of the OED in 1879, for eight years she pored over them, researching the three thousand people listed inside them and “falling in love with them.”  This crowdsourced project was powered by faithful and loyal volunteers who took up the invitation to read their favorite books and describe their local words not just so that the bounds of the English language could be recorded for future generations but so they could be part of a project that was much bigger than them.  These Dictionary People have been largely forgotten and unacknowledged – until now. 

Mysteries:  “The Eden Test,” by Adam Sternbergh, is an intriguing and ingenious story.  Daisy and Craig’s marriage is in serious trouble, so Daisy has signed up for the Eden Test, a weeklong getaway in a remote cabin in upstate NY for couples in need of a fresh start even as, unbeknownst to her, Craig has plans to leave her for another woman.  But what Craig doesn’t know (and neither do we) is that Daisy, a slyly talented actress, has her own secrets, and as the week goes on the lies and revelations pile up as does a haunting Hitchockian sense of dread.   “The Ruin,” by Dervla McTiernan, is an engrossing police procedural set in Ireland.  Twenty years ago Cormac Reilly discovered the body of Hilaria Blake in her crumbling Georgian home, and he’s never forgotten the two children she left behind.  When Aisling Conroy’s boyfriend, Jack, one of the two children now grown up, is found in the freezing waters of a river in Galway, the police tell her it was suicide, although his sister suspects foul play.  At the same time, while Detective Cormac Reilly has been quietly reinvestigating the overdose of the children’s drug- and alcohol-addicted mother and trying to connect the mother’s death to Jack’s, his colleague discovers evidence that will change everything.   It’s a page turner.

Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body.”  Joseph Addison

All About Books

February

Fiction:

If you’re a Jane Austen fan, you will love “The Jane Austen Society,” by Natalie Jenner – and if you’re not already a fan, I suspect you will become one after reading it.  Just after the Second World War, in the small English village of Chawton, an unusual but like-minded group of people band together to attempt something remarkable.  In the early 1800s, Chawton was the final home of Jane Austen, one of England’s finest novelists.  By the 1940s, little remains of her legacy but a few distant relatives and their diminishing estate, including the cottage where Austen wrote or revised her books.  With the postwar winds of change and the cottages’ future now in the hands of fate, a group of disparate individuals fights to preserve both Austen’s home and her legacy for the world.  These people – a farmer, a young war widow, the village doctor, an employee of Sotheby’s, a Hollywood star, a loyal solicitor, the anticipated heiress to the estate, and a precocious house-girl – could not be more different, and yet they are united in their love for the works and words of Austen.  As each of them endures their own quiet struggle with the loss and trauma of war and other tragedies, they find solace, connection, and hope in rallying together to create the Jane Austen Society.  This story is a charmer, a delight all the way through to what you know is going to be a happy ending. 

In “The Bookbinder,” by Pip Williams, it is 1914, and as the war draws the young men of Britain away to fight, women must keep the nation running.  Two of those women are Peggy and Maude, twin sisters who live on a narrowboat in Oxford and work in the bindery at the university press.  Ambitious, intelligent Peggy has been told for most of her life that her job is to bind the books, not read them – but as she folds and gathers pages, her mind wanders to the opposite side of Walton Street, where the female students of Oxford’s Somerville College have a whole library at their fingertips.  Maude, meanwhile, wants nothing more than what she has:  to spend her days folding the pages of books in the company of other bindery girls.  She is extraordinary but vulnerable, and Peggy feels compelled to watch over her.  Then refugees arrive from the war-torn cities of Belgium, sending ripples through the Oxford community and the sisters’ lives.  Peggy begins to see the possibility of a different future, in which she can educate herself and use her intellect, not just her hands.  But as war and illness reshape her world, her love for a Belgian soldier – and the responsibility that comes with it – threaten to hold her back.  I enjoyed this thoughtful work of historical fiction, with charming characters I cared about and its insight into the unfamiliar world of bookbinding, set against the horrors of both war and the Spanish flu.  One reviewer noted that this story nails the problems facing female ambition in a man’s world a century ago in such a vivid way that the writing speaks to us still.

Non-Fiction:

I hope that in the future when I read about drug-using – and abusing – parents, I will judge them less harshly now that I have read “The Many Lives of Mama Love:  a Memoir of Living, Stealing, Writing and Healing,” by Lara Love Hardin, a literary agent with an MFA in creative writing.  No one expects the police to knock on the door of the million-dollar two-story Aptos, CA, home of the perfect cul-de-sac housewife.  But soccer mom Hardin has been hiding a shady secret:  she is funding her heroin addiction by stealing her neighbors’ credit cards.  Lara is convicted of thirty-two felonies and becomes inmate S32179 in the county women’s jail in Santa Cruz.  She finds that jail is a class system with a power structure that is somewhere between an adolescent sleepover party and “Lord of the Flies.”  It’s hard to stay sober in jail when there are drugs all around – as they say in recovery, “If you don’t want a haircut, then don’t hang out at a barber shop.”  But Lara quickly learns the rules and brings love and healing to her fellow inmates as she climbs the social ladder and acquires the nickname “Mama Love,” showing that jailhouse politics aren’t that different from the PTA meetings she used to attend.  When she’s released, she reinvents herself as a ghostwriter.  Now, she’s legally co-opting other people’s identities and getting to meet Oprah, meditate with the Dalai Lama, and have dinner with Archbishop Desmond Tutu.  But the shadow of her past follows her.  Lara must learn how to forgive herself and others, navigate life as a felon on probation, and prove to herself that she is more good than bad, among other essential lessons.  This book is a journey from shame to redemption, despite a system that makes it almost impossible for someone to move beyond the worst thing they have ever done.  Hardin writes, “The barriers to becoming productive members of society are huge for just about anybody who’s been incarcerated.  As a condition of probation or parole you have to have a job; to get a job you have to check that box that says you have a criminal record, which excludes you from getting a job.  In order to show up to work every day you need somewhere to live, to find somewhere to live you must have a job.  The system is cobbled together out of catch-22s.”  I had so many emotions in response to this story – frustration with her inability to get off drugs, despite the damage being done to her four sons, anger with her when she started using again after a period of sobriety, sympathy with her attempt to comply with the rules of her probation despite the system’s obstacles that seem impossible to overcome.  As she says, Every sentence is a life sentence.”  It’s so easy to judge!

Because several years ago we tried unsuccessfully to visit North Korea, wanting a personal sense of what that oppressive and exploitative country actually feels like, I was drawn to “The Sister:  North Korea’s Kim Yo Jong, the Most Dangerous Woman in the World,” by Sung-Yoon Lee.  Lee is a fellow at the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars and specialist on North Korea who has written on the politics of the Korean peninsula for numerous publications, testified as an expert witness on North Korea policy, and advised senior leaders, including the president of the United States. The first woman ever to issue the threat of a nuclear-weapons strike is not even, officially, a head of state. Kim Yo Jong is the sister of North Korea’s Supreme Leader Kim Jong Un, and as their murderous regime’s chief propagandist, internal administrator, and foreign policymaker, the most powerful woman in North Korean history. Cruel but charming, she threatens and insults foreign leaders with sardonic wit, issuing proclamations and denunciations in her own name, a first for any woman in the Korean royal family (“whose three generations have collectively committed homicide, fratricide, nepoticide, avunculicide, geronticide, pedicide, infanticide, neonaticide, and arguably, genocide”). She was brought up to believe it is her mission to reunite North Korea with the South or die trying. She is ruthless and incredibly dangerous. This is a fascinating and authoritative account of the mysterious world of North Korea and its ruling dynasty – a family whose lust for power entails the brutal repression of civilians, a missile program that can reach the continental US, and the constant threat of global havoc. Lee writes, “Over the past three years, Kim Yo Jong has remained her despotic nation’s chief censor, spokeswoman, mocker, and threat-and-malice dispenser.  All this makes Kim Yo Jong one of the most powerful leaders in the contemporary world, her nation’s foreign policy at her fingertips, and with unfettered access to her nuclear button-controlling brother. At home, meanwhile, it is rumoured that she has gone beyond merely issuing threats to life. In 2021, she was said to have gained the ultimate power of the cruel dictator; the power to play God and decide who lives and who is killed.” Repulsed by her cruelty, North Korean officials have called her a “bloodthirsty demon” and “devil woman” behind her back. Her formal rank falls somewhere in the top forty in the government hierarchy, but every one of her nominal superiors, except her brother, bows down to her. They fear her. Lee’s book makes apparent that the rest of the world should, too.

Mysteries:  In “Killers of a Certain Age,” by Deanna Raybourn, Billie, Mary Alice, Helen, and Natalie have spent forty years as the deadliest assassins in a clandestine international organization called the Museum which killed to order only targets that had been scrupulously vetted and chosen because their deaths would benefit humanity as a whole.  “Murders with a mission,” they joked. Now that they’re sixty years old, their talents are considered old-school and no one appreciates what they have to offer in an age that relies more on technology than people skills.  But they can’t just retire – it’s kill or be killed, and to get out alive they have to turn against their own organization. Such a cool, twisty story!   I love mysteries set in the stunning Icelandic landscape, and “Reykjavik,” by Ragnar Jonasson and Katrin Jakobsdottir, the prime minister of Iceland, is no exception.  In 1956, 14-year-old Lara, spending the summer working for a couple on the small island of Videy, disappears without a trace.  The mystery becomes Iceland’s most infamous unsolved case.  Thirty years pass, and Reykjavik journalist Valur Robertsson begins his own investigation, but it soon becomes evident Lara’s disappearance is an intriguing mystery that someone will stop at nothing to keep unsolved.  “The Quiet Tenant, by Clemence Michallon, is a pulse-pounding psychological mystery about a kidnapper and serial killer narrated by those closest to him:  his 13-year-old daughter, his girlfriend, and Rachel, the one victim he has spared.  Aidan Thomas is a hardworking family man and a beloved figure in the small upstate NY town where he lives, but we know his dark secret.  After keeping Rachel in five years of captivity, he is betting on her being too brainwashed and fearful to attempt an escape.  But don’t count Rachel out just yet in this study of trauma, survival, and the dynamics of power.

I can survive well enough on my own – if given the proper reading material.”  – Sarah J. Maas

All About Books

January 2024

Fiction:

 “Beyond That, the Sea,” by Laura Spence-Ash, is a sweeping love story with wonderful characters you come to know so well you want to stay with them. As German bombs fall over London in 1940, working-class parents Millie and Reginald Thompson make an impossible choice:  they send their eleven-year-old daughter, Beatrix, to America, where they hope she’ll be safe.  Scared and angry, Bea arrives in Boston to meet the Gregorys, who fold her seamlessly into their world.  She adjusts to their affluent lifestyle and grows close to both Gregory boys, one older and one younger, filling in the gap between them.  Before long, before she even realizes it, life in America feels more natural to her than her quiet, spare world back in England. As Bea comes into herself and relaxes into summers on the coast in Maine, the girl she had been begins to fade away, until, abruptly, she is called home to London when the war ends.  Desperate as she is to not leave the Gregorys behind, Bea dutifully retraces her trip across the Atlantic.  As she returns to postwar London, the memory of her American family stays with her as she tries to move on, pursuing love and a life of her own over the following decades.  This is a beautifully written novel, rich and absorbing, and I agree with the reviewer who said, “I was deeply sorry to reach the last page.”

Set in a Native community in Maine,Night of the Living Rez” by Morgan Talty is a riveting and powerful book about what it means to be Penobscot in the 21st century. In twelve striking stories, Talty, with humor and deep insight, breathes life into tales of family and a community as they struggle with a painful past and an uncertain future.  A boy unearths a jar that holds an old curse, which sets into motion his family’s unraveling; while trying to swindle some pot from a dealer, a man discovers a friend passed out in the woods, his hair frozen into the snow; a grandmother suffering from Alzheimer’s projects the past onto her grandson; and two friends, inspired by  Antiques Roadshow, attempt to rob the tribal museum for valuable root clubs.  This is not a pretty picture of family dysfunction in an indigenous community, but it is a compassionate and intelligent one that is deeply moving and so well written.  Talty’s literary debut is a marvel.

Nancy Pearl recommended “Dayswork,” by Chris Bachelder and Jennifer Habel, and I had never before read anything written in this remarkable format.  In the endless days of the pandemic, a woman spends her time sorting fact from fiction in the life and work of Herman Melville.  As she delves into Melville’s impulsive purchase of a Massachusetts farmhouse, his fevered revision of “Moby-Dick” there, his intense friendship with neighbor Nathaniel Hawthorne (according to Elizabeth Hardwick, “Melville had found in Hawthorne the lone intellectual and creative friendship of his life.”) and his troubled and troubling marriage to Elizabeth Shaw, she becomes increasingly obsessed by what his devotion to his art reveals about cost, worth, and debt.  Her preoccupation both deepens and expands, and her days’ work extends outward to an orbiting cast of Melvillean questers and fanatics, as well as to biographers and writers – among them Elizabeth Hardwick and Robert Lowell – whose lives resonate with Melville’s.  As she pulls these distant figures close, her quarantine quest ultimately becomes a midlife reckoning with her own marriage and ambition.  Written entirely in short paragraphs – generally one to six lines – it is, as one reviewer noted, “a love letter to literature.”  Life and literature merge in this charming and intimate – and wholly original – novel about marriage, mortality, and making art.

Sometimes you just want to relax and read a good entertaining story, and “The Beach at Summerly,” by Beatriz Williams, fills the bill.  It is May, 1946, and on Winthrop Island a glamorous new figure moves into the guest cottage at Summerly, the idyllic seaside estate of the wealthy Peabody family.  To Emilia Winthrop, daughter of Summerly’s year-round caretaker, Olive Rainsford opens a window into a world of daring possibility.  While Emilia spent the war years caring for her incapacitated mother, Olive traveled the world and fought for political causes.  She’s also the beloved aunt of the two surviving Peabody sons, Amory and Shep, with whom Emilia has a tangled romantic history.  As the weather heats up, Olive draws Emilia into a deep rapport, while romance simmers with war hero Shep. But the heady promise of Peabody patronage is blown apart by the arrival of Sumner Fox, an FBI agent who demands Emilia’s help in capturing a Soviet agent who’s transmitting vital intelligence on the West’s atomic weapons program from somewhere inside the Summerly estate.  By 1954, Summerly is boarded up and Emilia has rebuilt her shattered life as a college professor when shocking news arrives from Washington – the traitor she helped convict is about to be swapped for an American spy imprisoned in the Soviet Union, with a mysterious condition only Emilia can fulfill.  A reluctant Emilia is forced to confront the harrowing consequences of her actions that fateful summer, and to make a choice that could destroy the Peabody family – and Emilia’s chance for redemption – all over again. The characters in this story are appealing and well-developed, and it’s interesting to meet them in the aftermath of WWII and the era of McCarthy, whose actions generated fear and destroyed countless lives.   

Non-Fiction:

Sandra Perkins recommended “A Life in Light:  Meditations on Impermanence,” by Mary Pipher, and Jack and I both thought this memoir in essays was excellent, offering wisdom, hope, and insight into loss and change.  Drawing from her own experiences and expertise as a psychologist specializing in women, trauma, and the effect of our culture on our mental health, Pipher looks inward to what shaped her as a woman, one who has experienced darkness throughout her life but was always drawn to the light.  Her plainspoken depictions of her hard childhood and life’s difficulties are dappled with moments of joy and revelation, tragedies and ordinary miseries.  As a child, she was separated from her parents for long periods, but she has learned to balance despair with joy, utilizing and sharing with readers every coping skill she has honed during her lifetime to remind us that there is a thread of resilience that flows through all of life, and that despite our despair the light that she finds essential will return.  This is not the type of book I normally seek out, but so many of Pipher’s observations rang true to me.  For example, “At one time I would have said that the most complex relationships of my life were with my parents.  I wouldn’t say that now.  My experience of being the parent of adult children has been equally complex, with the same mixtures of guilt and joy, attachment and loss, fear and love.”  She quotes Wallace Stegner, “We thought we were going to make our mark on the world and instead, the world made marks on us.”  She writes about the pandemic, noting that she had tremendous respect for those who managed to carry on in spite of terrible difficulties, but while their burdens were greater than hers, she still felt burdened.  Didn’t we all? She once told a friend, “Life is fundamentally tragic.”  The friend replied, “No, it is fundamentally impermanent.”  In this thoughtful book Pipher shines light on what really matters, and transforms her own life’s turning points into inspiring lessons for us all.

Mysteries:  There’s good reason that Richard Osman’sThe Last Devil to Die,”  the latest Thursday Murder Club Mystery, still has 250 holds at the library – these brilliant and delicious stories about a retirement community’s gang of amateur detectives are a delight. When the shocking news reaches them that an old friend has been killed and a dangerous package he was protecting has gone missing, the gang’s search leads them into the antiques business and its tricks of the trade.  They encounter drug dealers, art forgers, and online fraudsters – as well as heartache – close to home, and Elizabeth, Joyce, Ron, and Ibrahim have no idea whom to trust.  We begin to wonder if their luck has finally run out.  If you’d like an addictive, suspenseful mystery about marriage and betrayal, “The Soulmate,” by Sally Hepworth, is for you.  Gabe and Pippa’s dream home in a sleepy coastal town is a lovely cottage on a cliff, with sloping lawns, walking paths, and beautiful flowers.  Unfortunately, the tall cliffs have become a popular spot for people to end their lives, and over the past several months Gabe has come to their rescue, literally talking them off the ledge . . . until the day he doesn’t.  When Pippa discovers Gabe knew the victim, the questions spiral – did she jump?  Was she pushed?  Would Gabe, the love of her life, her soulmate – lie? This one’s a page-turner.  If you’ve ever wanted to murder someone and not get caught, my brother Bob recommends you learn about the McMasters Conservatory (where future “deletists,” never murderers, learn the consummate execution of the homicidal arts) in “Murder Your Employer,” by Rupert Holmes.  So clever, so witty, so entertaining, even if you don’t intend to murder anyone!  At McMasters we meet self-effacing Cliff Iverson, troubled Gemma Lindley, and Hollywood diva Doria Maye – all of whom have suffered menacing employers who richly deserve a deadly denouement. They each hone their craft, hoping to finesse a perfectly masterful murder.  And just to be clear, it is tacitly understood that all undergraduates have a specific target in mind, and “would never knowingly accept a serial killer or someone who was antagonistic toward, say, all DMV employees in general.”

“If a book is well-written, I always find it too short.”  Jane Austen

All About Books

December

Fiction:

You slip right into the lives of the characters in Ann Patchett’s books, and “Tom Lake” is no exception.  In the spring of 2020, early in the pandemic, Lara’s three daughters return to the family’s orchard in northern Michigan.  While picking cherries, they beg their mother to tell them the story of Peter Duke, a famous actor with whom she shared both a stage and a romance years before at a theater company called Tom Lake.  As Lara recalls the past, the daughters examine their own lives and their relationship with their mother and are forced to reframe their understanding of the world they thought they knew.  “Tom Lake” is a meditation on youthful love, married love, and the lives our parents led before they were our parents.  Both hopeful and elegiac, it explores what it means to be happy even when the world is falling apart.  As in all her novels, Ann Patchett combines her compelling writing with piercing insights into family dynamics, resulting in rich and luminous stories. I cherish Patchett’s observations of family moments like this one by Lara – “We clump together in our sorrow.  In joy we may wander off in our separate directions, but in sorrow we prefer to hold hands.”  Patchett has remained one of my favorite authors since I first read “Bel Canto” many years ago.

I’ve been reading Richard Russo’s books since his “Nobody’s Fool,” and continue to relish the goings on in North Bath in upstate New York.  “Somebody’s Fool” takes us back to the characters who captured our imaginations originally, even though it’s been ten years since Sully (always Paul Newman in our heads) passed away.  Bath is going through a major transition as it is annexed by its much wealthier neighbor, Schuyler Springs.  Peter, Sully’s son, is still grappling with his father’s tremendous legacy as well as his relationship to his own son, Thomas, wondering if he has been all that different a father than Sully was to him.  Across town, Ruth, Sully’s married paramour, and her daughter, Janey, struggle to understand Janey’s daughter, Tina, and her growing obsession with Peter’s other son, Will.  Meanwhile, the towns’ newly consolidated police department falls into the hands of Charice Bond following the resignation of Doug Raymer, the former North Bath police and Charice’s ex-lover.  When a decomposing body turns up in the abandoned hotel situated between the two towns, Charice and Raymer are drawn together again and forced to address their complicated attraction to each other.  Amid the turmoil, the town’s residents speculate on the identity of the unidentified body and wonder who among their number could have disappeared unnoticed.  There’s a lot going on, and we’re inside many heads – “Not so different, really, from peering inside your own confused head, your brain a vast hairball of thoughts and memories and wishes.”  This is a perfect story filled with old friends to curl up with on a cold winter day.

Nancy Pearl recommended “Chenneville,” by Paulette Jiles, the engrossing story of a man consumed with grief and driven by vengeance who undertakes an  unrelenting odyssey across the lawless post-Civil War frontier seeking redemption. Union soldier John Chenneville suffered a traumatic head wound in battle.  His recovery took the better part of a year as he struggled to regain his senses and mobility.  By the time he returned home, the Civil War was over, but tragedy awaited – John’s beloved sister and her family had been brutally murdered.  Their killer fought for the North in the war and wore a badge in name of the law, but the man John knows as A. J. Dodd is little more than a rabid animal, slaughtering without reason or remorse, needing to be put down.  Traveling through the unforgiving landscape of a shattered nation in the midst of Reconstruction, John braves winter storms and confronts desperate people while in pursuit of his quarry.  He will not be deterred, not by the U.S. Marshal who threatens to arrest him for murder should he succeed.  And not by Victoria Reavis, the telegraphist aiding him in his death-driven quest, yet hoping he’ll choose to embrace a life with her instead.  This is a beautifully written trip through history and through the human tragedy of love and loss with a man you want desperately to regain peace in his life. 

Fictional narratives about the Greek and Roman gods are always a pleasure to read, and I particularly enjoyed “Stone Blind,” by Natalie Haynes, in no small part because of its sly wit (which reminded me of “The Princess Bride,” one of our family’s favorite books).  The only mortal in a family of gods, Medusa is the youngest of the Gorgon sisters.  Unlike her siblings, Medusa grows older, experiences change, feels weakness.  Her mortal lifespan gives her an urgency that her family will never know. When the sea god Poseidon assaults Medusa in Athene’s temple, the goddess is enraged.  Furious at the violation of her sacred space, Athene takes revenge – on the young woman.  Punished for Poseidon’s actions, Medusa is forever transformed.  Writhing snakes replace her hair, and her gaze will turn any living creature to stone.  Cursed with the power to destroy all she loves with one look, Medusa condemns herself to a life of solitude.  Until Perseus embarks upon a fateful quest to fetch the head of a Gorgon . . .  In this book, classicist Haynes upends our understanding of this legendary myth, bringing empathy and nuance to one of the earliest stories in which a woman – injured by a powerful man – is blamed, punished, and monstered for the assault.  She revitalizes and reconstructs Medusa’s story with her timely retelling of this classic myth that speaks to us today in a compelling voice that is both modern and filled with ancient wisdom. 

Non-Fiction:

I’ll read anything by Timothy Egan on any subject – he’s always compelling and entertaining as well as informative. In “A Fever in the Heartland,” he takes on the Ku Klux Klan’s plot to take over America, and the woman who stopped them. The Roaring Twenties – the Jazz Age – have been characterized as a time of Gatsby frivolity, but it was also the height of a uniquely American hate group, the Ku Klux Klan (referred to by President Ulysses  S. Grant as “killers in bedsheets”).  I learned to my surprise that their domain was not the old Confederacy, but the Heartland and the West.  They hated Blacks, Jews, Catholics, and immigrants in equal measure and took radical steps to keep these people from the American promise.  And the man who set in motion the Klan’s takeover of great swaths of America was a charismatic charlatan named D. C. Stephenson, a magnetic presence whose life story changed with every telling.  Within two years of his arrival in Indiana, he’d become the Grand Dragon of the state and the architect of the strategy that brought the group out of the shadows – their message endorsed from the pulpits of churches and spread at family picnics and town celebrations.  Judges, prosecutors, ministers, governors, and senators across the country all proudly proclaimed their membership.  But at the peak of Stephenson’s influence, it was a seemingly powerless woman – Madge Oberholtzer – who would reveal his secret cruelties, and whose deathbed testimony finally brought the Klan to its knees.  It’s hard to read the outrageous statements Stephenson made, as in 1923 when in his speech on eugenics he claimed that ethnicity was fate:  millions of people were doomed in utero to become degenerates or castoffs.  “In reference to feeblemindedness, insanity, crime, epilepsy, tuberculosis and deformity, the older immigrant stocks were vastly superior to the recent.”  He had taken up the cause of racial purity by legislation “with the confidence of a man whose convictions were shaped by the uncomplicated concision of crackpots.”  The crowd could not know that their illustrious leader was a drunk and a fraud, a wife-beater and a sex predator, a serial liar and an unfettered braggart, a bootlegger and a black mailer who had left behind a family whom he still refused to support in rags and distress.  The newspaper in Noblesville, Indiana, wrote of the Klan, “It is strictly a white man’s organization – not to foster racial hatred or harm the Negro; but to preserve the purity of the white Caucasian blood, oppose the inter-marriage of races and maintain forever the doctrine of white supremacy.” Stephenson’s 1922 epiphany in Indiana that he could make far more money from the renewable hate of everyday white people than he could ever make as an honest businessman or a member of Congress was, as Larson points out, brilliant – and true.  I’ll just say you may begin to recognize some echo of current events.

If you have enjoyed New York’s Metropolitan Museum of Art, you’ll enjoy it even more with your companion Patrick Bringley, a former New Yorker magazine staffer who spent ten years as a guard in its galleries, which he describes in “All the Beauty in the World.”  Only a very few people enjoy unrestricted access to the museum’s every nook and cranny, and they are the guards who roam unobtrusively in dark blue suits, keeping a watchful eye on the two-million-square-foot treasure house.  When Bringley’s older brother was diagnosed with terminal cancer and he needed to escape the mundane clamor of daily life, he quit the New Yorker and sought solace in the most beautiful place he knew.  To his surprise, this temporary refuge became his home away from home for a decade.  We follow him as he guards delicate treasures from Egypt and Rome, strolls the labyrinths beneath the galleries, wears out nine pairs of company shoes, and marvels at the beautiful works in his care, describing many in loving detail (I found myself Googling them as I read his impressions). He enters the museum as a ghost, silent and almost invisible, but soon finds his voice and his tribe:  the artworks and their creators and the gracious, ebullient subculture of museum guards – a gorgeous mosaic of artists, musicians, blue-collar stalwarts, immigrants, cutups, and dreamers, as well as the museum patrons.  (“It is easy to glance at strangers and forget the most fundamental things about them:  that they’re just as real as you are; that they they’ve triumphed and suffered; that like you they’re engaged in something (living) that is hard and rich and brief.”)  As his bonds with the others,  grow, he comes to understand how fortunate he is to be walled off in this little world, and how much it resembles the best aspects of the larger world to which he gradually, gratefully returns. Here are his thoughts on his last day at the museum – “Artists create records of transitory moments, appearing to stop their clocks.  They help us believe that some things aren’t transitory at all but rather remain beautiful, true, majestic, sad, or joyful over many lifetimes – and here is the proof, painted in oils, carved in marble, stitched into quilts.”   I loved being walled off in Bringley’s little world with him, and only wish that right now I had a plane ticket to New York City in my back pocket.  

Mysteries:  I do love Scandinavian noir, and Jo Nesbo is a master of the genre.  In “Killing Moon,” two young Norwegian women are missing, and the only connection is a party they both attended, hosted by a notorious real-estate magnate.  When one of the women is found murdered, the police discover an unusual signature left by the killer, giving them reason to suspect he will strike again. The legendary Harry Hole is gone, fired from the force, drinking himself to oblivion in Los Angeles, and it seems that nothing can entice him back to Oslo – except when the woman who saved Harry’s life is in grave danger and he has no choice.  So happy to have him back.  Dennis Lehane is a master of gritty mysteries set in Boston.  In “Small Mercies,” it’s the hot summer of 1974, and Mary Pat Fennessy is trying to stay one step ahead of the bill collectors.  She has lived her entire life in the housing projects of Southie, the Irish American enclave.  One night her teenage daughter, Jules, doesn’t come home; the same evening, in a seemingly unrelated event, a young Black man is found dead under mysterious circumstances.  Propelled by a desperate search for her missing daughter, Mary Pat bothers the chieftain of the Irish mob by asking questions and turning over stones best left untouched.  Set against the violence of the city’s desegregation of its public schools, this dramatic thriller is wrenching.  How can you resist a gripping mystery set in a tiny Alaskan town where everyone lives in one building, accessed only by a tunnel?  When a severed hand and foot wash up on the shore of Point Mettier, Alaska, in “City Under One Roof,” by Iris Yamashita, Cara Kennedy, an anchorage detective, has her own motive for investigating the possible murder in this isolated place.  After a blizzard causes the tunnel to close indefinitely, Cara is stuck amid the odd and suspicious 205 residents, all of whom have something to hide.  Can she unravel their secrets before she herself completely unravels?  Point Mettier is a fictional place, but do check out Whittier, Alaska. “Vera Wong’s Unsolicited Advice for Murderers,” by Jesse Q. Sutanto, is just plain fun.  Vera Wong is a lonely little old lady who lives above her forgotten tea shop in the middle of San Francisco’s Chinatown.  She is not needy, oh no, and she likes nothing more than sipping on a good cup of oolong and doing some healthy detective work on the internet about what her Gen Z son is up to.  When one morning she finds a dead man in the middle of her tea shop, she calls the cops and then tucks the flash drive he holds in his hand into her apron pocket, sure she will do a better job than the police possibly can – nobody sniffs out a wrongdoing quite like a suspicious Chinese mother with time on her hands.  (“At her age, Vera reckons that she’s gained the right to do whatever the hell she pleases.”)  The story is heartwarming, charming, and very funny.

“Now I know the truth:  what matters is what you experience while reading, the questions that rise to your mind, rather than the fictional events described.  They should teach you this in school, but they don’t.  Always instead the emphasis is on what you remembered.”  Sigrid Nunez

All About Books

November

Fiction:

In “Crook Manifesto,” two-time Pulitzer Prize-winning author Colson Whitehead continues his Harlem saga in a powerful and entertaining novel that summons 1970s New York in all its seedy glory. It’s 1971 – trash piles up on the streets, crime is at an all-time high, the city is careening toward bankruptcy, and a shooting war has broken out between the NYPD and the Black Liberation Army.  Amid this collective nervous breakdown, furniture store owner and ex-fence Ray Carney tries to stay on the straight and narrow and keep his business thriving – until he needs Jackson 5 tickets for his daughter, May, and he decides to hit up his old police contact, Munson, fixer extraordinaire.  But Munson has his own favors to ask of Carney, and staying out of the game gets a lot more complicated – and deadly.  Then we’re in 1973, when the counterculture has created a new generation but one constant remains – Pepper, Carney’s endearingly violent partner in crime.  It’s getting harder to put together a crew for assorted felonies, so Pepper takes a side gig doing security on a Blaxploitation film shoot in Harlem.  He finds himself in a freaky world of Hollywood types, in addition to the usual cast of low-level criminals, all of whom underestimate the seasoned crook – to their regret.  By 1976 Harlem is burning, block by block.  Carney is trying to come up with a Bicentennial ad he can live with, while his wife, Elizabeth, is campaigning for her childhood friend, former D.A. and rising politician Alexander Oakes.  When a fire severely injures one of Carney’s tenants, he enlists Pepper to look into who may be behind it.  This crooked duo has to battle their way through a crumbling metropolis run by the shady, the violent, and the utterly corrupted.  “Crooked Manifesto” is a darkly funny tale of a Harlem under siege, but it’s also a portrait of the meaning of family, a novel with one of the all-time great evocations of a place and a time.  Whitehead is a fabulous writer (and MacArthur genius grantee) who manages to entertain even as he pulls his readers deeply into the separate and unequal lives of Blacks and whites in mid-twentieth century New York, a world I knew little about but now will not forget.  

One reviewer described “Clytemnestra,” by Costanza Casati, set in ancient Greece, as “the story of an ambitious warrior queen who must use all her skills to protect herself and those she loves from men who view women not as equals but as pawns to be sacrificed upon the altars of lust, greed, and fame.”  It’s a perfectdescription for this gripping novel.  She was born to a king, but married a tyrant and stood by helplessly as he sacrificed her child to placate the gods.  He waged war on a foreign shore, and while he was gone, she plotted.  When he returned from Troy in triumph, she had a choice – acceptance or vengeance.  Infamy follows both, so she bided her time, as she understood something long ago that others never did – if power isn’t given to you, you have to take it for yourself.  This is a thrilling tale of power and prophecies, of hatred, of love, and of an unforgettable queen who fiercely dealt out death to those who wronged her.    

Non-Fiction:

As a rule Jack and I don’t eat farmed salmon, and after reading “Salmon Wars:  The Dark Underbelly of Our Favorite Fish,” by Douglas Frantz and Catherine Collins, we never knowingly will.  These investigative journalists bring readers to massive ocean feedlots where millions of farmed salmon are crammed into parasite-plagued cages and fed a chemical-laced diet (which produces gray flesh, so salmon farmers add dye to their feed to produce the desired shade of pink, red, or orange).  As they say, “you are what you eat – and you are also what the fish you eat eats.”  The authors reveal the conditions inside hatcheries, where young salmon are treated like garbage, and at the farms that threaten our fragile coasts.  They draw colorful portraits of characters such as the big salmon farmer who poisoned his own backyard, the fly-fishing activist who risked everything to ban salmon farms in Puget Sound, and the American researcher driven out of Norway for raising the alarm about dangerous contaminants in the fish.  The authors document how the industrialization of Atlantic salmon threatens this keystone species, endangers our health and environment, and lines the pockets of our generation’s version of Big Tobacco.  And they show how it doesn’t need to be this way.  It’s important to know that 90 percent of the salmon consumed by North Americans is farmed Atlantic salmon, raised in feedlots floating on the ocean and flown in from Canada, Scotland, Norway, and Chile; the remaining 10 percent is mostly wild-caught Pacific salmon from Alaska, one of the few places where wild salmon are still fished commercially.  The rise of salmon farms demonstrates the hubris in, and the price to be paid for, transforming a natural biological process into an industrial operation.  It is tempting to quote from almost every page in this compelling book, but I will just say that it is encouraging that the authors leave us with a road map for the shift to more responsible, environmentally friendly, and healthier farming methods.  It will take time, and the outcome depends on consumer awareness, increased government regulation, technological advances, and industry accountability. While the oceans are running out of fish, history has demonstrated that with proper management, these stocks can recover.  Change will come only when individual decisions are transformed into public demands, regulatory action, and a responsible salmon-farming industry.  “We do have to choose.”

Since our trip to Antarctica with our granddaughter twenty years ago, I have been fascinated with stories of the early adventurers who headed off to explore that icy uncharted continent. “Madhouse at the End of the Earth,” by Julian Sancton, takes us aboard the ship Belgica with a young Belgian commandant, Adrien de Gerlache, who in August 1897 set sail for a three-year expedition hoping to be the first to the magnetic South Pole.  His plans would go swiftly awry.  After a series of costly setbacks, he faced two bad options:  turn back in defeat and spare his men the devastating Antarctic winter, or recklessly chase fame by sailing deeper into the freezing waters.  He sailed on, and soon the Belgica was stuck fast in the icy hold of the Bellingshausen Sea.  When the sun set on the magnificent polar landscape one last time, the ship’s occupants were condemned to months of endless night.  In the darkness they were plagued by a mysterious illness and besieged by monotony.  One of the crew went mad.  De Gerlache relied increasingly on two young officers whose friendship had blossomed in captivity:  the expedition’s lone American, Dr. Frederick Cook – half genius, half con man – whose later infamy would overshadow his brilliance on the Belgica; and the ship’s first mate, soon-to-be legendary Roald Amundsen, even in his youth the storybook picture of a sailor.  Together, they would plan a last-ditch, nearly certain-to-fail escape from the ice – one that would either etch their names in history or doom them to a terrible fate at the ocean’s bottom.  This novel – part maritime thriller and part gothic horror – is a story of human extremes, so remarkable that even today NASA studies it for research on isolation for future mission to Mars.  As Cook wrote in his journal, “The scenery, the clouds, the atmosphere, the water – everything wore an air of mystery.”  It’s safer today to travel to Antarctica , but its menace has transformed as temperatures in the region in the past few decades have shot up to alarming levels.  It is just as hostile to human life as it was in the age of this story, but if all of its ice, which contains at least 80 percent of the fresh water on earth, were to melt, sea levels everywhere would rise by up to two hundred feet, drastically redrawing the world.  Actually, any sustained amount of warming will lead to sea-level rise that will obliterate coastal communities and cause incalculable suffering.  “Just as the Belgica’s men answered the call of fiction to elucidate the mysteries of the Antarctic, it is now up to scientists and explorers to blaze the path ahead.”  This book is a riveting combination of research and vivid storytelling as well as a caution for the future.

Jan King loaned me Diana Athill’sSomewhere Towards the End,” called by the New Yorker “A spry dispatch on the condition of being elderly.”  Athill, born in 1917 and educated at Oxford, was one of the great book editors of the twentieth century, named by Queen Elizabeth as an Officer of the British Empire.  Esteemed for the honesty and elegantly expressed wisdom of her memoirs, she reflects openly, and sometimes with great humor, on the losses and occasionally the gains that age brings.  “I know for sure that I both feel and behave younger than my grandmothers did when they were old,” she states firmly. She writes that anyone looking back over eighty-nine years ought to see a landscape pockmarked with regrets – but says to herself, “What regrets?  Regrets are useless, so forget them.” But then she contradicts herself, and admits she has two major regrets, after all: a nub of coldness at the center, and laziness.  But at those two she stops, becauseto turn up something worse would be a great bore.  “I have reached a stage at which one hopes to be forgiven for concentrating on how to get through the present.”  This is a delightful, beautifully written memoir of old age, frank and full of good cheer.  Athill hoped her own disappearance from this planet wouldn’t come too soon, and it didn’t – she died in London in 2019 at the age of 101.

Iceland is a fascinating country to visit – and, apparently, the best place on earth to be a woman.  Eliza Reid, a former Canadian who is the wife of the president of Iceland as well as a journalist, editor, and cofounder of the annual Iceland Writers Retreat, tells us why in her book, “Secrets of the Sprakkar:  Iceland’s Extraordinary Women and How They Are Changing the World.”  (Sprakkar is an ancient term that translates to mean extraordinary women.)  For the past twelve years, the World Economic Forum’s Global Gender Gap Report has ranked Iceland number one on its list of countries closing the gap in equality between men and women.  What is it about Iceland that makes many women’s experience there so positive?  Why has their society made such meaningful progress in this ongoing battle, from electing the world’s first female president to passing legislation specifically designed to help even the playing field at work and at home?  And how can we learn from what Icelanders have already discovered about women’s powerful place in society and how increased fairness benefits everyone? Reid examines her adopted homeland’s attitude toward women – the deep-seated cultural sense of fairness, the influence of current and historical role models, and, crucially, the areas where Iceland still has room for improvement.  Reid’s own experience as an immigrant from small-town Canada who never expected to become a First Lady is expertly interwoven with interviews with dozens of sprakkar, forming the backbone of an illuminating and in-depth discussion about what it means to move through the world as a woman and how the rules of society play more of  a role in whom we view as “equal” than we may understand.  “And yet,” Reidsays, “international outlets have often portrayed Iceland in astonishingly oversimplified terms, sacrificing the nuances of a nation that few know intimately for the allure of a good (if wildly inaccurate) story.”  Which is why this balanced portrait is enlightening, highlighting areas of progress as well as those where it has lagged.   Iceland’s strengths include its smallness and its isolation and natural surroundings, often perilous to this day, which dictate that all human resources be used to their full potential.  “We all know sprakkar,” she concludes.”Sprakkar may be an Icelandic word, but it is not the exclusive domain of Nordic, privileged feminism. There are extraordinary women everywhere, across our beautiful planet. Equality is my right.  It’s yours, too.”

Mysteries:Everyone In My Family Has Killed Someone,” by Benjamin Stevenson, is quirky and an absolute delight.  Ernie Cunningham, crime fiction aficionado, is part of a notorious crime family – and three years ago he witnessed his brother kill a man and immediately turned him in to the police.  Now Ern’s brother is being released from prison and the family is gathering at a remote mountain resort to welcome him home.  The day before his brother is set to arrive, a man’s body is found frozen on the slopes – and we’re off!  I can’t begin to explain the clever and original plot, but it will keep you guessing right up to the end.

“Blind is the bookless man.”  Icelandic idiom

All About Books

October

Fiction:

Sometimes a novel can be both hilarious and heartbreaking, and that describes the marvelous “Trees,” by Percival Everett, (winner of the 1922 Booker Prize). I lapped it up even as I was outraged at the underlying theme.  When a pair of Black detectives from the Mississippi Bureau of Investigation arrive in Money, MI, to investigate a series of brutal murders, they find at each crime scene an unexpected second dead body:  a man who resembles Emmett Till.  After meeting resistance from the local sheriff, his deputy, the coroner, and a string of racist White townsfolk, the MBI detectives suspect these are killings of retribution.  Then they discover eerily similar murders taking place in rapid succession all over the country.  The past, it seems, refuses to be buried.  The uprising has begun.  In this provocative page-turner that takes direct aim at racism and police violence, Everett offers a devastating critique of White supremacy and confronts the painful legacy of lynching in the United States, utilizing remarkable characters who make their points with witty – and pointed – repartee.  Pages 185 to 194 knocked me out.  Don’t miss this one.

My brother Bob, as well as many laudatory reviewers, recommended “Birnam Wood,” by Eleanor Catton, and it is terrific.  A landslide has closed the Korowai Pass on New Zealand’s South Island, cutting off the town of Thorndike and leaving a sizable farm abandoned.  The disaster presents an opportunity for Birnam Wood, an undeclared, unregulated, sometimes-criminal, sometimes-philanthropic guerrilla gardening collective that plants crops wherever no one will notice.  For years, the group has struggled to break even.  To occupy the farm at Thorndike would mean a shot at solvency at last.  But the enigmatic American billionaire Robert Lemoine also has an interest in the place:  he has snatched it up to build his end-times bunker, or so he tells Birnam’s founder, Mira, when he catches her on the property.  He’s intrigued by Mira, and by Birnam Wood; although they’re poles apart politically, it seems Lemoine and the group might have enemies in common.   But can Birnam trust him?  And, as their ideals and ideologies are tested, can they trust one another?  This gripping psychological thriller is Shakespearean in its drama and fascinated by what makes us who we are.  It’s one of those novels that takes you out of your life and into the lives of its characters so completely you are compelled to keep reading to find out what happens next.  So unpredictable, so very satisfying.

“Small World,” by Laura Zigman, is a heartfelt novel about two offbeat and newly divorced sisters who move in together as adults – and finally reckon with their childhood.  Joyce is settling into being single again.  She likes her job archiving family photos and videos, and she’s developed a secret, comforting hobby: trolling the neighborhood social networking site, Small World, for posts that help solve life’s easiest problems.  When her older sister, Lydia, calls to tell her she’s moving back east from Los Angeles after almost thirty years away, Joyce invites Lydia to move into her Cambridge apartment.   Temporarily.  Just until she finds a place of her own. [LB1]  But their unlikely cohabitation – not helped by annoying new neighbors upstairs – turns out to be the post-divorce rebound relationship Joyce hadn’t planned on.  Instead of forging the bond she always dreamed of having with Linda, their relationship frays.  And they rarely discuss the loss of their sister, Eleanor, who was significantly disabled and died when she was ten years old after being the focus of her mother’s obsessive love and attention throughout her short life.  When new revelations from their family’s complex history come to light, we learn whether those secrets will further split these two apart, or course-correct their connection for the future.  I was surprised to be so completely taken in by this compassionate and wryly humorous novel and with its brilliant writing and insightful observations about family life with a disabled child. In her acknowledgements Zigman reveals that her parents suffered the loss of their first daughter from osteopetrosis when she was seven, which gives us some understanding of her ability to touch our hearts.  Here’s Joyce – “If life – and my job – have taught me anything, it should be that every family is a mille-feuille (a dessert of many thin layers) of pathos and neuroses, sins and secrets.  Someday I’ll stop assuming that everyone except me grew up feeling at home in their homes.”  

I loved Maggie O’Farrell’s “Hamnet,” and feel the same way about her “The Marriage Portrait,” set in Florence in the 1550s.  Lucrezia, third daughter of the grand duke, is comfortable with her obscure place in the palazzo:  free to wonder at its treasures, observe its clandestine workings, and devote herself to her own artistic pursuits.  But when her older sister dies on the eve of her wedding to the ruler of Ferrara, Modena, and Reggio, Lucrezia is thrust unwittingly into the limelight:  the duke is quick to request and her father to agree to her hand in marriage.  Just fifteen, Lucrezia must now make her way in a troubled court whose customs are opaque and where her arrival is not universally welcomed.  Most mystifying is her new husband himself, Alfonso – is he the playful sophisticate he appears, the aesthete happiest among artists and musicians, or the ruthless politician who makes even his sisters tremble?  As Lucrezia sits in constricting finery for a painting intended to preserve her image for centuries, one thing becomes clear – in the court’s eyes, she has one duty:  to provide the heir who will shore up the future of the Ferrarese dynasty.  Until then, her future is unclear, and this young woman will have to battle for her very survival.  O’Farrell gives us a fascinating insight into life in a Renaissance court, and in particular to a rebellious and resilient young woman who refuses to succumb to the limited lifestyle set out for her.

When I read that Jane Campbell had just published her debut novel at the age of 80, I was immediately interested (I started this blog eight years ago when I turned 80 – not even close to writing a book, but something new all the same).  “Cat Brushing,” by Jane Campbell, is a provocative exploration of the sensual worlds of thirteen older women, unearthing their passions, libidinal appetites, integrity, and sense of self as they fight against prevalent misconceptions and stereotypes of the aging.  This alluring cast of characters overcomes the notion that older women’s behavior must be in some way monitored and controlled.  Susan falls in love with her beautiful young caregiver Miffy and embarks on an intense emotional relationship within the confines of her nursing home.  Linda seeks out her former lover, Malik, despite having left him years ago to return to her settled marriage to Bill.  Daisy, who, by a curious stroke of fate, finds herself at the funeral of her former boyfriend, Tim, relives their early life together, his betrayal of her, and the anguish of that time. Martha, mourning her small dog whom she believes has been killed by the home care staff, works out how to manage a robot designed to record her behavior and get her revenge.  And the narrator of the title story, “Cat Brushing,” commutes with her elegant, soft Siamese cat, reflecting on the sexual pleasures of her past.  In vivid prose, Campbell inspires and challenges, shocks and comforts, as she examines the inner lives of women who fight to lead the rest of their lives on their own terms.  One reviewer wrote, “Campbell proves aging is a complex sport,” as she lays out the physical and emotional struggle of life at its very end.  I read this candid, empathetic  – and often haunting – novel in one sitting.   You’ll never again look at older women in the same way.

“City of Thieves,” by David Benioff, takes us back to WWII after a man is stumped by a magazine assignment to write about his own uneventful life and visits his retired grandparents in Florida to document their experience during the infamous siege of Leningrad.  Reluctantly, his grandfather commences a story that will take him almost a week to tell:  an odyssey of two young men determined to survive, against desperate odds, a mission in which cold, hunger, and the Russian authorities prove as dangerous as the invading Wehrmacht.  The two young men meet for the first time in a jail cell, where they await summary execution for crimes of dubious legitimacy.  At seventeen, Lev Beniov considers himself “built for deprivation.”  Small, smart, insecure about his virginity, he’s terrified about the sentence that awaits him and his cellmate, the charismatic and grandiose Kolya, a handsome young soldier charged with desertion.  However, instead of a bullet in the back of the head, the pair is given an outrageous assignment:  in a besieged city cut off from all supplies, secure a dozen eggs for a powerful colonel to use in his daughter’s wedding cake.  Lev and Kolya embark on a hunt to find the impossible in five days’ time, a quest that propels them from the lawless streets of Leningrad to the devastated countryside between behind German lines.  As they encounter murderous city dwellers, guerrilla partisans, and finally the German army itself, an unlikely bond forms between this earnest teenager and his unpredictable companion, a lothario whose maddening, and endearing, bravura will either advance their cause or get them killed.  This is a gripping story, both thrilling and terrifying, emotional and funny, reminding us that the wars in our daily news headlines are filled with both horror and humanity.  One paragraph struck me as it relates to Ukraine – the narrator says, “The enemy had declared total war when they invaded our country.  They had vowed, repeatedly and in print, to incinerate our cities and enslave the population.  We could not fight total war with half war.  The partisans would continue picking off Nazis; the Nazis would continue massacring noncombatants; and eventually the Fascists would learn that they could not win the war even if they killed thirty civilians for every one of their dead soldiers.  The arithmetic was brutal, but brutal arithmetic always worked in Russia’s favor.”  This is a fine novel, one that stays with you.

My Father’s House,” by Joseph O’Connor, is also set in WWII, when German forces have Rome under their control.  Gestapo boss Paul Hauptmann rules over the Eternal City with vicious efficiency.  Hunger is widespread and the war’s outcome is far from certain. Diplomats, refugees, Jews, and escaped Allied prisoners flee for protection into Vatican City, the world’s smallest state, a neutral independent country nestled within the city of Rome.  A small band of unlikely friends led by a courageous Irish priest is drawn into a deadly battle of wits.  The novel is inspired by the true story of Monsignor Hugh O’Flaherty, who, together with his accomplices, risked his life to smuggle fugitives and escapees out of Italy right under the nose of his Nazi nemesis.  “Sometimes I have seen it written that the National Socialist movement was a brotherhood.  In fact, it was a hate-gang, led by inadequates and psycopaths, loyal as that species of poisonous frog that eats its own siblings after it has devoured everything else it can find.  What is chilling is how many people permitted themselves to be led.”  Tension and suspense build up to the critical night of the “Rendimento,” when we follow O’Flaherty through the dark and dangerous back streets and alleys of Rome to carry out his life-saving mission.

Mysteries: 

 “All the Sinners Bleed” is another distinctive mystery by S. A. Cosby.  Titus Crown is the first Black sheriff in the history of Charon County, Virginia.  After years as an FBI agent he knows that secrets always fester under the surface of any small town.  A year after his election, a school teacher is killed by a former student and the student is fatally shot by Titus’ deputies, bringing those festering secrets into the open.  As Titus investigates the shooting, he unearths terrible crimes and a serial killer who has been hiding in plain sight. In Titus, Cosby has created a complex and sympathetic main character you want to meet again.


All About Books

September

Fiction:

In “Homestead,” Melinda Moustakis’ brilliant writing creates a story that is part wilderness adventure and part family saga, one which gives the reader an immediate sense of time and place.  In Anchorage, 1956, Marie walks into the Moose Lodge looking for a way to stay in Alaska.  When she and Lawrence first lock eyes, they are immediately drawn together, but when they decide to marry, days later, they are more in love with the prospect of homesteading than each other.  For Lawrence, born in the Great Depression and a veteran of the Korean War, his parcel of 150 acres is an opportunity to finally belong in a world that has never delivered on its promise.  For Marie, the land is an escape from the empty future she sees spinning out before her.  For both, a risky bet is better than none at all.  But over the next few years, as they work the land in an attempt to secure a deed to their homestead, they must face everything they don’t know about each other.  As the territory of Alaska moves toward statehood and inexorable change, can Marie and Lawrence forge a life for themselves, or will they break apart trying?  I was caught up in their story, happy for them when things were good (immersed in a life I could never imagine) and encouraging them when it looked as if this broken, bitter man and impulsive girl could never figure out how to really know each other.  ”Homestead” is an impressive first novel.

Sometimes a book that’s just plain fun to read is exactly what you want, and “Someone Else’s Shoes,” by Jojo Moyes, fills the bill.  Nisha Cantor and Sam Kemp are two very different women.  Nisha lived the globetrotting life of the seriously wealthy until her husband inexplicably announced he wanted a divorce and cut her off entirely.  Nisha is glamorous, fearless, and determined to hang on to the life she has created for herself.  But in the meantime she must scramble to adjust to an entirely new landscape – she doesn’t even have the shoes she was, until a moment ago, standing in.  That’s because Sam – at the bleakest point of her life – has accidentally taken Nisha’s gym bag.  But Sam hardly has time to worry about something as petty as a lost bag – she’s struggling to keep herself, her out-of-work husband, and her sarcastic teenage daughter afloat.  Or is it petty?  When she tries on Nisha’s six-inch-high Christian Louboutin red crocodile shoes for a series of important meetings, the unexpected results give her a jolt of confidence that makes her realize something must change – and that thing is herself.  When the two women finally meet, they will discover that each needs the other to put right the wrongs that have been done to them – and to the women around them, from Nisha’s enterprising colleague Jasmine to Sam’s steadfast best friend, Andrea.  This story has humor and warmth and empathy for women in different walks of life trying to do the best they can with the circumstances they’re in.  As I said, it’s just plain fun, a delightful read.

The Birthday Party,” by Laurent Mauvignier, is unlike any thriller I’ve ever read, in that the sentences go on and on, for half a page, or a page, or even more.  And yet, the “rhythmic, propulsive prose,” as the cover calls it, is perfectly easy to follow as it weaves seamlessly from one consciousness to the next over the course of a day, and the tension and sense of terror slowly builds. Buried deep in rural France, little remains of the isolated hamlet of the Three Lone Girls, save a few houses and a curiously assembled quartet:  Patrice Bergogne, inheritor of his family’s farm; his wife, Marion; their daughter, Ida; and their neighbor, Christine, an artist.  While Patrice plans a surprise gathering for his wife’s fortieth birthday, inexplicable events start to disrupt the hamlet’s quiet existence:  anonymous, menacing letters, an unfamiliar car rolling up the driveway.  And as night falls, strangers stalk the houses, unleashing a nightmarish chain of events.  I could hardly wait to get to the unpredictable and shocking ending.

Non-Fiction:

I’ll pick up any book that has me climbing Mt. Everest, but I’ve never read anything like “In the Shadow of the Mountain:  A Memoir of Courage,” by Silvia Vasquez-Lavado.  When Silvia’s mother called her home to Peru, she knew something finally had to give.  A Latina hero in the elite, macho tech world of Silicon Valley, she was privately hanging by a thread.  She was deep in the throes of alcoholism, hiding her sexuality from her family, and repressing the abuse she’d suffered as a child.  Her visit to Peru would become a turning point in her life.  Silvia started climbing.  Something about the brute force required for the ascent – the restricted oxygen at altitude, the vast expanse of emptiness around her, the risk and spirit and sheer size of the mountains, the nearness of death – woke her up.  And then she took her biggest pain to the biggest mountain:  Everest.  “The Mother of the World,” as it’s known in Nepal, allows few to reach her summit, but Silvia didn’t go alone.  She gathered a group of young female sexual abuse survivors and led them to base camp alongside her, their shared strength and community propelling her forward before she went on to attempt the summit.  This memoir is in part about Silvia’s personal journey of survival and her efforts on behalf of other survivors – in 2014 she launched Courageous Girls, a nonprofit that helps survivors of sexual abuse and trafficking find their inner strength and cultivate their voices by demonstrating their physical strength and leaning on each other.  “They are women who turned what happened to them inside out.  Who understood no one was coming to save them and leaned on each other instead.  I wondered how much pain I could have avoided if I’d had a group like them.” It is also about her physical journey of survival in taking back her own life, one step at a time, by facing the daunting challenge of Mt. Everest.  (She ultimately became a member of the Explorers Club and one of the few women in the world to complete the Seven Summits.)  At one point she writes about her climb, “The vertical ladder has only one rope.  I clip onto it with my carabiner, which is pretty flimsy security.  But for some reason we accept the wild danger of this.  I suppose that’s why we’re all here and the people we love are comfortable at home not doing this.” That would describe me – but nonetheless I am in complete awe of this woman and relished every moment of her unbelievable story.

I grew up reading Agatha Christie’s mysteries – I think I had all of them in paperback at one point – so it was both entertaining and informative to read “Agatha Christie:  A Elusive Woman,” by Lucy Worsley.  “Nobody in the world was more inadequate to act the heroine than I was,” Christie once said, which makes one wonder why she spent her career pretending that she was “just”an ordinary housewife, when clearly she wasn’t.  Her life is fascinating for its mysteries and its passions, and, as Worsley says, “She was thrillingly, scintillatingly modern.” She went surfing in Hawaii, loved fast cars, and was intrigued by the new science of psychology, which helped her through devastating mental illness.  So why did Agatha present herself as a retiring Edwardian lady of leisure? She was born in 1890 into a world that had its own rules about what women could and couldn’t do.  Worsley’s biography is not just of a massively, internationally successful writer.  It’s also the story of a person who, despite the obstacles of class and gender, became an astonishingly successful working woman.  With access to personal letters and papers that have rarely been seen, including those related to Christie’s famous “disappearance,” Worsley’s authoritative biography makes us realize what an extraordinary pioneer Agatha Christie really was.  Her personal life was privileged and her love life complex, and she wasn’t always a great mother to her daughter Rosalind, but given the period she was born into Agatha Christie found a way to live life as a wildly successful career woman on her own terms.  Worsley is an excellent biographer for Christie’s distinctive genius.

Mysteries: The 28th installment in the DCE Alan Banks mystery seriesStephen King calls “the best now on the market” is “Standing in the Shadows,” by Peter Robinson.  In 1980 Nick Hartley’s ex-girlfriend, Alice Poole, was found murdered, and her new boyfriend missing.  Nick was the prime suspect.  The case quickly went cold, but Nick can’t let it go, embarking on a career in investigative journalism, determined to find Alice’s murderer.  Decades later an archeologist unearths a skeleton that turns out to be far more contemporary than the expected Roman remains.  Detective Superintendent Alan Banks and his team are called in to investigate, and as the two cases unfurl they have to rely on their wits to hunt down a killer.  So good.   I loved the latest legal thriller by local author Robert Dugoni,Her Deadly Game,” set in Seattle.  Keera Duggan, a former competitive chess player, returns to the family’s failing criminal defense law firm to work with her father, whose alcohol abuse has negatively affected his once stellar legal career.  She’s retained by Vince LaRussa, an investment adviser accused of murdering his wealthy wife.  The prosecutor, Miller Ambrose, Keera’s former lover, is eager to destroy her in court on her first homicide defense.  I was turning pages like crazy at the end when shocking information turned the case upside down.

All About Books

August

(A little late this month – a virus laid me flat all of August, not even leaving me with enough energy  to read(!), followed by COVID in September.  Now working my way back to good health.  It can only get better!)

Fiction:

I’ve never read anything like Julie Otsuka’s “The Swimmers,” a brief novel about a group of obsessed recreational swimmers and what happens to them when a crack appears at the bottom of their local pool.  That may not sound enticing, but I got caught up in it and hardly put it down until the end.  The swimmers are unknown to one another except through their private routines, (slow lane, medium lane, fast lane) and the solace each takes in their morning or afternoon laps.  But when a crack appears at the bottom of the pool, they are cast out into an unforgiving world.  One of these swimmers is Alice, who is slowly losing her memory.  For Alice, the pool was a final stand against the darkness of her encroaching dementia.  Without the fellowship of other swimmers and the routine of her daily laps, she is plunged into dislocation and chaos, swept into memories of her childhood and the Japanese American incarceration camp in which she spent the war.  Alice’s estranged daughter, reentering her mother’s life too late, witnesses her devastating decline, which will be familiar to anyone who has lost a friend or family member to this unforgiving disease.  It isn’t the plot that is important here, just Otsuka’s lyrical observations about life and memory, and the mind as it loses its attachment to life.  I will keep thinking about it.

Four generations of women of Nenagh, Tipperary, and their fierce love for each other make up the plot of “The Queen of Dirt Island,” by Irish writer Donal Ryan.  The women are mad about each other, but you wouldn’t always think it.  You’d have to know them to know that – in spite of what the neighbors might say about raised voices and dramatic scenes – their house is a place of peace, filled with love, a refuge from the sadness and cruelty of the world.  Their story begins at an end and ends at a beginning.  It involves wives and widows, gunrunners and gougers, sinners and saints.  It’s a story of terrible betrayals and fierce loyalties, of isolation and togetherness, of transgression, forgiveness, desire and love, of all the things family can be and all the things it sometimes isn’t. It is most especially a powerful tribute to mothers. Ryan is a beautiful storyteller.

I don’t know where I heard about “Indian Horse,” by Richard Wagamese, but both Jack and I thought it was excellent. Saul Indian Horse is a child when his family retreats into the woods.  Among the lakes and he cedars, they attempt to reconnect with half-forgotten traditions and hide from the authorities who have been kidnapping Ojibway youth.  But when winter approaches, Saul loses everything:  his brother, his parents, his beloved grandmother – and then his home itself.  Alone in the world and placed in a horrific boarding school, Saul is surrounded by violence and cruelty.  At the urging of a priest, he finds a tentative salvation in hockey.  Rising at dawn to practice alone, Saul proves determined and gifted.  Yet as his victories mount, so do the indignities and the taunts, the racism and the hatred – the harshness of a world that will never welcome him.  I know little about hockey, but Wagamese skillfully both educates us about it and makes us appreciate the skill and beauty Saul brings to the game.  Jane Smiley puts it perfectly – “Wagamese is such a master of empathy – of delineating the experience of time passing, of lessons being learned, of tragedies being endured – that what Saul discovers becomes something the reader learns, as well, shocking and alien, valuable and true.”  Amen. 

Mysteries:  Karin Fossum is a master of Nordic noir, and “The Whisperer” keeps you in its grips as Ragna Riegel, a woman of routines, descends into madness after receiving a letter with a threatening message.  Ragna feels safe until the letter is put in her mailbox and her carefully constructed life begins to unravel. When the worst happens she must use all her means to defend herself.  This one is a page-turner right to the end.  The world of international spies is like no other, and “The Man in the Corduroy Suit”, by James Wolff, takes us behind the scenes in a way I haven’t encountered before.  British intelligence is in a state of panic – a run of disciplinary cases would seem to suggest cracks are appearing, and a retired M15 officer collapses, an likely victim of Russian poisoning.  Leonard Flood, notorious for his sharp elbows and blunt manner, is ordered to investigate – quickly.  When the trail leads him from the suburbs of London to a remote country hotel, he makes a startling discovery that will change his life forever.  Harlan Coben grabs you immediately with his intriguing mysteries, and you have to clear your day.  In “I Will Find You,” David Burroughs was once a devoted father to his three-year-old son, Matthew, living a dream life until one fateful night when David woke suddenly to discover Matthew had been murdered while David was asleep just down the hall. Half a decade later David’s been wrongly accused and convicted of the murder, serving his time in a maximum-security prison, a fate that a grieving and guilt-ridden David didn’t have the will to fight.  Then a photo turns up that changes everything.  I found the ending a bit convoluted, but – as always with Coben – it was fun to get there.

“A reader lives a thousand lives before he dies.”  Novelist George R. R. Martin

All About Books

July

Fiction:

The Midcoast,” by Adam White, takes us to the tiny town of Damariscotta, a tourist town on the coast of Maine known for its oysters and antiques.  Andrew, a high school English teacher recently returned to the area, has brought his family to Ed and Steph Thatch’s sprawling riverside estate to attend a reception for the Amherst College women’s lacrosse team.  Back when they were all teenagers, Andrew never could have predicted that Ed, descended from a long line of lobstermen, or Steph, a decent student until she dropped out to start a family, would ever send a daughter to a place like Amherst.  But the tides have turned, and Andrew’s trying hard to admire, more than envy, the view from Ed’s rolling backyard meadow.  As Andrew wanders through the Thatches’ home, he stumbles upon a file he’s not supposed to see:  photos of a torched body in a burned-out sedan.  And when a line of police cruisers crashes the Thatches’ reception an hour later, Andrew and his neighbors finally begin to see the truth behind Ed and Steph’s remarkable rise.  Soon the newspapers are running headlines about the Thatches, and Andrew finds himself poring over his memories, trying to piece together the story of a family he thought he knew.  I really liked this novel – intriguing plot, picturesque setting, interesting characters, and small town secrets, with a healthy dose of tension and suspense.

When a book still has 500 holds at the library months after it came out, you know it has great appeal, and that’s the case with “Hello Beautiful,” by Ann Napolitano. William Waters grew up in a house silenced by tragedy, where his parents could hardly bear to look at him, much less love him – so when he meets the spirited and ambitious Julia Padavano in his freshman year of college, it’s as if the world has lit up around him.  With Julia comes her family, as she and her three sisters are inseparable:  Sylvie, the family’s dreamer, is happiest with her nose in a book; Cecilia is a free-spirited artist; and Emeline patiently takes care of them all.  With the Padavanos, William experiences a newfound contentment; every moment in their house is filled with loving chaos.  But then darkness from William’s past surfaces, jeopardizing not only Julia’s carefully orchestrated plans for their future but the sisters’ unshakeable devotion to one another.  The result is a catastrophic family rift that changes their lives for generations.  Will the loyalty that once rooted them be strong enough to draw them back together when it matters most?  With its emphasis on family and friendship, flaws and all, this rich family saga is a contemporary homage to Louisa May Alcott’s timeless classic, “Little Women.”  (In one scene, the sisters argue over their parallels to the fictional March girls.)  There is everything here – an attempted suicide, alienation and betrayal, divorce, disease, early death – and while on occasion it seemed a bit much I kept turning pages, eager to see what would happen next. I was occasionally frustrated by the passivity and emotional distancing of William – shaped by the parents who raised him – but somehow throughout this story I knew things would work out well (for most of them, anyway), and I had a good time finding out how.  And I did love the sisters’ dad, who, although a bit of a drunk, regularly greeted each of his daughters with “Hello Beautiful,” just as Napolitano’s uncle Ed greeted her in his postcards to her when she was a kid. Lovely touch.

“First Person Singular,” the eight stories collected are told in the first person by a classic Haruki Murakami narrator. From memories of youth, meditations on music, and an ardent love of baseball to dreamlike scenarios and imaginary jazz albums, together these tales challenge the boundaries between our minds and the exterior world.  We encounter characters having a beer with a talking monkey, analyzing tanka poems written by a former lover, fleeing a hostile woman in a bar, or in the throes of Beatlemania.  Occasionally, a narrator appears who may or may not be Murakami himself.  Described as “philosophical and mysterious,” these stories are a pleasure to read, taking us to a place where having a beer with a talking money seems a perfectly normal way to pass some time.  

Non-Fiction:

One morning in Miami Beach, an unexpected guest showed up in a luxury condominium complex’s parking garage:  an octopus.  The image quickly went viral.  But the octopus – and the combination of infrastructure quirks and climate impacts that left it stranded – is more than a funny meme.  It’s a potent symbol of the disruptions that a changing climate has already brought to our doorsteps and the ways we will have to adjust.  In his book, “The Octopus in the Parking Lot:  A Call for Climate Resilience,” Rob Verchick, a leading climate law scholar, examines how we can manage the risks that we can no longer avoid, laying out our options as we face climate breakdown.  Although reducing carbon dioxide emissions is essential, we need to adapt to address the damage we have already caused.  Verchick explores what resilience looks like on the ground, from early humans on the savannas to today’s shop owners and city planners.  He takes the reader on a journey into the field:  paddling through Louisiana’s bayous; hiking in one of the last refuges of Joshua trees in the Mojave Desert; and diving off Key Largo with citizen scientists working to restore coral reefs.  The book emphasizes disadvantaged communities, which bear the brunt of environmental risk, arguing that building climate resilience is a necessary step toward justice.  Basically, climate action now seeks to avoid the harm we can’t manage and to manage the harm we can’t avoid. The meat of this book involves governance and social cooperation – what experts in the United States and abroad consistently say is most lacking in addressing the effects of climate breakdown. We were fortunate enough recently to hear Verchick speak, and his message came through loud and clear –   “The truth is, there are hundreds, maybe thousands, of communities across America that will flood, burn, or blow away by the end of the century, irrespective of how much carbon dioxide we are able to cut.  The United States needs a program that coordinates across sectors, operates at scale, and emphasizes the needs of the most vulnerable populations.”

Mysteries:  In the medical thriller, “Sometimes People Die,” by Simon Stephenson, a young doctor returning to practice after a suspension for stealing opioids takes the only job he can find:  a post as a physician at the struggling St. Luke’s Hospital in east London.  There’s an even more insidious secret amid the maelstrom of sick patients, overworked staff, and underfunded wards  – too many patients are dying, and a murderer may be, and it turns out, actually is, lurking in plain sight.  The black humor, quirky protagonist, and medical villains make this a compelling read.  On a chilly fall evening at the prestigious Performing Arts High School in Boston, best friends Tali and June go missing after auditioning for a play in “The Dangers of an Ordinary Night, by Lynne Reeves.  Two days later Tali is found disoriented and traumatized by the ocean’s edge, while June is pronounced dead at the scene. Tali’s mother, Nell, enlists Cynthia Rawlins, a reunification therapist with insight into family complexities, and Detective Fitz Jameson uncovers a criminal undertow involving overachieving students as he sees an opportunity for personal redemption from a secret that has haunted him for years.  All these lives become more deeply intertwined than they’d ever imagined.  In “The Other Mrs.,” by Mary Kubica, Sadie and Will Foust have just moved their family to small town Maine when their neighbor on a tiny coastal island is found dead in her home.  Sadie is also on edge because of the decrepit old home they inherited after Will’s sister’s suicide and the threatening new presence in their family of Will’s disturbed teenage niece, Imogen.  The tension and deception build throughout this suspenseful story until the knockout ending.  “House of Correction,” by Nicci French, is SO good!  When a body is discovered in Okeham, England, Tabitha is shocked to find herself being placed in handcuffs – it must be a mistake!  She had just moved back to her childhood hometown and hadn’t yet even reacquainted with her neighbors.  As she is shepherded through the system, her entire life is picked apart and scrutinized – her depressions and medications, and of course, her past relationship with the victim, her former teacher.  Most unsettlingly, her own memories of that day are a blur.  In isolation in the correctional facility, Tabitha dissects every piece of evidence, and the terrific part of this book is how this really unappealing and basically non-functional young woman figures out how to defend herself.  I loved it. 

“I live and die for character.  I appreciate any novel that leaves me with that feeling of ‘no, don’t go yet.’”  Douglas Stuart (author of “Young Mungo”)

All About Books

June

Fiction: 

Everything is there in “Fellowship Point,” by Alice Elliott Dark – family, friendships, lovers, secrets, legacy – and I found myself immediately drawn into the lives of its characters.  Celebrated children’s author Agnes Lee is determined to secure her legacy – to complete the final volume of her Franklin Square series of novels, and to permanently protect Fellowship Point, the majestic coastal Maine peninsula where she has spent all seventy-nine summers of her life.  To donate the land to a trust, Agnes must convince the remaining shareholders, including her lifelong best friend and neighbor, Polly Wister, to agree to the plan.  But Polly’s sons have their own vision for the land, forcing Polly to choose between friendship and family.  Agnes’ efforts are further complicated when an enterprising young book editor, Maud Silver, sets out to convince Agnes to write a memoir.  (“Agnes was touched by Maud’s ambition to become like one of the old-style great editors.  A desire for intimacy and integrity.  To truly understand an author’s deepest intentions and capabilities, and to foster them into a manuscript and then fashion that into an aesthetically coherent object – how high-minded that was!  A pinnacle of human endeavor.”) Agnes’s resistance cannot prevent long-held regrets and secrets from coming to light, with far-reaching consequences for all involved.  “Fellowship Point” reads like a classic nineteenth-century novel in its woven, multilayered narrative, but its themes are contemporary – women’s lives, the repercussions of class, the struggle to protect the natural world, and a reckoning with intimacy, history, and posterity.  I suspect we would all like to have a Fellowship Point in our family’s life, both for its natural beauty and for the connection to generations of family it represents.  This is the perfect novel to pick up on a lovely summer afternoon when you’re headed to a shady seat with an ice-cold drink (of any kind) close at hand.

One reviewer summarized “An Island,” by Karen Jennings, as “A heartrending psychological portrait of trauma and xenophobia, and the scars left by successive corrupt governments on the people forced to endure them,” which perfectly captures the essence of the history and its consequences in an unnamed African country.  Samuel has lived alone on a small island off its coast for more than two decades, tending to his garden, his chickens, and his lighthouse, content with solitary life.  Routinely, the nameless bodies of refugees wash ashore, and Samuel – who understands that the government values only certain lives, certain deaths – always buries them himself.  One day, though, he finds that one of these bodies is still breathing.  As he nurses the stranger back to life, Samuel begins to feel strangely threatened and is soon swept up in memories of his former life as a political prisoner on the mainland.  This was a life that saw his country exploited under colonial rule, followed by a period of revolution and a brief, hard-won independence – only for the cycle of suffering to continue under a cruel dictator.  And he can’t help but recall his own shameful role in that history.  In this stranger’s presence, he begins to consider, as he did in his youth:  What does it mean to own land, or to belong to it?  And what does it cost to have, and lose, a home?  This is a compact book that compels the reader to read on, and to contemplate the violence and upheavals in so many formerly colonized countries of the world, especially in Africa, that continue to happen until this day.

When I started to read “The Kingdom of Sand,” by Andrew Holleran, and it began with the efforts of the nameless narrator – a gay man who moved to Florida to look after his aging parents – out searching for anonymous sex, I thought it might not be the book for me, but the beautiful, haunting writing kept me engaged to the end.   The narrator has found himself unable to leave after his parents’ deaths, and with gallows humor Holleran chronicles the indignities of growing old in a small Florida town.  At the heart of the novel is the narrator’s story of his friendship with his neighbor Earl, whom he met cruising at the local boat ramp.  For the last twenty years, he has been visiting Earl to watch classic films together and critique the neighbors.  Earl is the only person in town with whom he can truly be himself.  Now Earl’s health is failing, and our increasingly misanthropic narrator must contend with the fact that once Earl dies, he will be completely alone.  He distracts himself with sexual encounters at the video porn store and visits to Walgreens.  All the while, he shares reflections on illness and death that are at once funny and heartbreaking.  Holleran’s first novel, “Dancer from the Dance,” is widely regarded as a classic work of gay literature; this one is a stunningly honest exploration of loneliness and the endless need for human connection, especially as we count down our days.  

I don’t normally seek out what are referred to as “beach reads,” but, hey, it was late June and hot and on the cover of “The Summer Place” the New York Times is quoted as calling its author, Jennifer Weiner, “The undisputed boss of the beach read” – so why not, right?   And it was fun.  When her 22-year-old stepdaughter announces her engagement to her pandemic boyfriend, Sarah Danhauser is shocked.  But the wheels are in motion.  Headstrong Ruby has already set a date, just three months away, and spoken to her beloved safta, Sarah’s mother, Veronica, about having the wedding at the family’s beach house in Cape Cod.  Sarah might be worried, but Veronica is thrilled to be bringing the family together one last time before putting the big house on the market.  But as the wedding date approaches, Ruby finds herself grappling with the wounds left by the mother who walked out when she was a baby.  Veronica ends up facing unexpected news, thanks to her meddling sister, and must revisit the choices she made long ago, when she was a bestselling novelist with a different life.  Sarah’s twin brother, Sam, is recovering from a terrible loss and contemplating big questions about who he is.  Sarah’s husband, Eli, who’s been inexplicably distant during the pandemic, deals with the consequences of a long-ago lapse from his typical good-guy behavior. And Sarah, frustrated by her husband, concerned about her stepdaughter, and worn out by the challenges of life during quarantine, faces the alluring reappearance of someone from her past and a life that could have been.  In other words, basically all the things families have ever experienced – secrets, complicated relationships, female friendships, sex in all its forms – show up in this extended family group, but in Weiner’s skilled hands we are thoroughly entertained and by the wedding day lovers are revealed as their true selves, misunderstandings take on a life of their own, and secrets come to light.  This novel is a testament to family in all its messy glory, what we sacrifice and how we forgive, as well as a love letter to the Outer Cape, where every reader will immediately want to join this extended clan.   

One reviewer called “Intimacies,” by Katie Kitamura, “a perfect novel – taut and seductive,” which describes exactly how I felt about it.  An interpreter has come to The Hague to escape New York and work at the international court.  A woman of many languages and identities, she is looking for a place to finally call home.  As she settles in, she is drawn into simmering personal dramas.  Her lover, Adriaan, is separated from his wife but still entangled in his marriage.  Her friend Jana witnesses a seemingly random act of violence, a crime the interpreter becomes increasingly obsessed with as she befriends the victim’s sister. And she’s pulled into an explosive political controversy when she’s asked to interpret for a former president accused of unspeakable war crimes.  A woman of quiet passion, she confronts power, love, and violence, both in her personal intimacies and in her work at the court.  She is soon pushed to the precipice, where betrayal and heartbreak threaten to overwhelm her, forcing her to decide what she wants from her life.   I know little about life in The Hague or about the daily work of an interpreter, so that was interesting, and I loved the spare, evocative voice of the author.  There’s tension and suspense and a close-up view of the ruthlessness of power.  “Intimacies” was a true pleasure to read.

Non-Fiction:

In “In Our Prime:  How Older Women are Reinventing the Road Ahead,” Susan J. Douglas declares that it is time now for the largest female generation over fifty to reinvent what it means to be an older woman and to challenge the outdated stereotypes – think doddering or shrewish – that Hollywood and TV have assigned them.  She zones in on how the anti-aging cosmetics industry targets older and younger women alike with their products, and how Big Pharma ads equate getting older with disease and decline.  Douglas exposes the ageism that mature women face at work and why conservatives’ decades-long attacks on Social Security, Medicaid, and Medicare disproportionately affect women.  “In Our Prime” sees a social movement emerging that may help to create a different view of and life for older women.  It celebrates Gray Panther Maggie Kuhn, who broke down legal barriers in the past, as well as today’s activists, career women, actors, and others who defy stereotypical by embracing their age and remaining strong and socially involved.  Ultimately, Douglas proposes a “lifespan feminism,” which sees the issues facing older women as part of a continuum of concern, attention, and activism that begins with the well-being of girls and young women and sees feminism as a mainstay and resource throughout the entire arc of a woman’s life. This matters because there are now and will continue to be more older women in our country than at any time in our history, and Douglas tells younger feminists that even though being fifty, sixty, or older might seem light years away, “You will someday be our age, and I for one would like you to confront less bias and bullshit when you get there than we do now.” When we advocate for lifelong feminism, the issues facing older women become a natural extension of the ongoing feminist fight for equity, fairness, and justice.

Mysteries:  “Look Closer,” by David Ellis, is a riveting thriller with, as Scott Turow blurbed, “more unexpected turns than a mountain road at night without your headlights.”   Simon and Vicky couldn’t seem more normal: a wealthy Chicago couple with a stable, if unexciting, marriage. But with these two – and with this entire story – absolutely nothing is what it seems. When a beautiful socialite is found hanging in a mansion in a nearby suburb, Simon and Vicky’s complex web of secrets begins to unravel.  Both of them are liars – but just who exactly is conning whom?  You’ll question everything you think you know.  Another tricky one is “The Eighth Detective,” by Alex Pavesi.  Grant Mcallister, a professor of mathematics, once sat down and worked all the rules out – and wrote seven perfect detective stories to demonstrate.  But that was thirty years ago, and when Julia Hart, a brilliant, ambitious editor, seeks him out on a remote Mediterranean island to discuss republishing those old stories, it becomes apparent that there are things in them that don’t add up.  They may be clues, and Julia now has a mystery of her own to solve.  Ann Cleeves’ mysteries featuring the blunt “large and shabby” Northumberland Detective Inspector Vera Stanhope are filled with complex, interesting characters who all seem to have motives for committing murder.  In “The Rising Tide,” a group of teenagers who fifty years ago spent a weekend on Holy Island forged a bond that has lasted a lifetime, as they still return over the causeway every five years to celebrate their friendship.  Now, when one of them is found hanged, Vera knows she must discover what they are all hiding.   We have all thought at one time or another “I could just kill you!” but in “Blood Sugar,” by Sasha Rothchild, Ruby Simon has actually acted on it.  Three times.  And though she may be a murderer, Ruby is not a sociopath.  She’s an animal-loving therapist with a thriving practice and a husband she adored before he died.  But the homicide detectives in Miami Beach have doubts about that happy marriage, and are eager to uncover why so many people have died within her arm’s reach.  You’ll want to read this twisty, clever thriller to find out why not every cold-blooded killer is a villain.

A book must be the ax for the frozen sea within us.”  Franz Kafka